Baku is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan. With 28 metres below sea level, Baku is the lowest lying national capital in the world. The city is located on the eastern coast of the country. Baku has temperate semi-arid climate. The port at Baku is the largest port in the country. Baku is countries economic centre due to its petroleum industry. The city features UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the inner city (Icheri Sheher).
